Interesting facts about Stepan Razin Is a great opportunity to learn more about Russian rebels. His name is still heard in many countries, as a result of which books and films are made about him. In this collection, we will consider the most significant facts related to Razin.
So, here are the most interesting facts about Stepan Razin.
- Stepan Timofeevich Razin, also known as Stenka Razin (1630-1671) - Don Cossack and leader of the uprising of 1670-1671, which is considered the largest in the history of pre-Petrine Russia.
- Razin's name appears in many folk songs, 15 of which have survived to this day.
- The surname "Razin" comes from the nickname of his father - Razya.
- Five Russian settlements and about 15 streets are named after the rebel.
- In the best times, the troops of Stenka Razin reached up to 200,000 soldiers.
- An interesting fact is that 110 years later, another famous rebel Emelyan Pugachev was born in the same Cossack village.
- During the outbreak of the uprising, the Cossacks often fought with the Cossacks. The Don Cossacks went over to the side of Razin, while the Ural Cossacks remained loyal to the sovereign.
- Even before the uprising, Stepan Razin was already ataman, and enjoyed great respect among the Cossacks.
- The ataman's revolt served as the basis for 5 films.
- Razin's troops were largely replenished due to the tightening of serfdom. Many peasants fled from their masters, joining the rebel army.
- In Russia (see interesting facts about Russia) 4 monuments to Razin have been established.
- The largest lake in Romania, Razelm, is named after Stepan Razin.
- Despite the fact that not all cities supported Stenka Razin's revolt, many of them hospitably opened their gates to his army, providing the rebels with one or another support.
- The film "The Lowest Freedom" is the first film completely filmed in the Russian Empire, narrating about the famous uprising of the chieftain.
- Stenka Razin openly said that he was not an enemy of the royal family. At the same time, he publicly declared war on all government officials, with the exception of the crowned family.
- Razin's mutiny failed because of a conspiracy, in which his godfather also participated. Other chieftains seized him and then presented him to the current government.
- One of the cliffs on the Volga River (see interesting facts about the Volga), named after Stepan Razin.
- The last word of the ataman, uttered on the eve of the execution, was “Forgive me”. It is important to note that he asked for forgiveness not from the government, but from the people.
- Stepan Razin was executed in Red Square. Before being sent to the scaffold, he was severely tortured.
- After the death of the rebel, rumors appeared among the people that he allegedly had phenomenal abilities and could see through people.
