Interesting facts about Guatemala Is a great opportunity to learn more about Central America. The coast of the country is washed by the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. Earthquakes often occur here, since the state is located in a seismically active zone.
We bring to your attention the most interesting facts about the Republic of Guatemala.
- Guatemala gained independence from Spain in 1821.
- Did you know that Guatemala is the leader in population among all Central American countries - 14.3 million?
- Roughly 83% of Guatemala's land area is forested (see interesting facts about forests and trees).
- The motto of the republic: "Grow freely and richly."
- The official currency, quetzal, was named after a bird that was revered by the Aztecs and Mayans. Once upon a time, bird feathers acted as an alternative to money. Curiously, the quetzal is depicted on the national flag of Guatemala.
- The capital of Guatemala bears the same name as the country. It is divided into 25 zones where streets are mostly numbered rather than traditional names.
- The Guatemalan anthem is considered one of the most beautiful in the world.
- An interesting fact is that the largest number of coniferous tree species on earth grows here.
- There are 33 volcanoes in Guatemala, 3 of which are active.
- The most powerful earthquake of recent times occurred in 1976, which destroyed 90% of the capital and other large cities. It killed over 20,000 people.
- Guatemala has been supplying coffee for the Starbucks coffee chain for a long time.
- Few people know the fact that instant coffee was invented by Guatemalan experts. It happened in 1910.
- One of the main attractions of Guatemala is Tikal National Park, where ancient pyramids and other Mayan buildings have been preserved.
- In the local Lake Atitlan, the water for some unknown reason becomes warmer in the early morning. It is located between three volcanoes, as a result of which there is a feeling that the lake is floating in the air.
- Guatemalan women are real workaholics. They are considered the world leaders in employment at work.
- Peten Nature Reserve is the 2nd largest tropical rainforest on the planet.
- The highest point not only in Guatemala, but throughout Central America is the Tahumulco volcano - 4220 m.
- To play the national musical instrument of Guatemala, the marimba, 6-12 musicians are needed. Marimbe is one of the least studied instruments today.
